Requirements and desires of every family are different for bathroom designs. It is not only necessity but also essential room in every house. In bathroom designing, you have to consider plumbing and electrical lines, intelligent use of space and spacious look and feel of bathroom with nice décor.
Before coping someone’s bathroom floor plan or layout, check some fundamental points for bathroom design.
Design Considerations for Bathroom:
A bathroom can be utilize as master bathroom, guest bathroom, kids bathroom or just as toilet. Planning or designing of bathroom depends on its use. If your house has premium space for bathroom, clever use of space is necessary with all basic requirements. If you have space for two or more bathrooms then design consideration for each bathroom is differ.
1. Available Shape of Bathroom:
It is not necessary every bathroom is rectangle in shape. Space is not big issue, proper utilization of space is necessary. Many space saving options are available in market like corner fitting fixtures, wall mounted faucets and fixtures with compact and sleek design. Today all these space saving ideas are style icons for small and large bathrooms.
Check Pictures of Bathroom Layouts of range 30-60 sqft, Bathrooms Layouts of range 60-100 sq feet and Bathroom Layouts of above 100 sqft.
2. Bathroom Access:
Sometimes washbasin within bathroom is accessible by multiple rooms like living room, kitchen or dining room. Twin door bathroom is the solution of problem. Normally, people avoid bathroom layouts with more than one access door.
A bathroom design with pocket door, make twin door bathroom more functional. In twin door bathroom, one door is accessible to room use bathroom solely and other door is accessible to common room.
An easy-access of bathroom for all age groups or physically challenged person makes your bathroom more functional.
Universal Tips for Bathroom Accessibility:
1. Minimum clear floor area of 25 sq ft for wheelchair users to make 360-degree turn.
2. Easy-to-grasp door handles on all doors.
3. There must be 30? of clear floor space in front of each tub.
4. Low mirrors
5. Non-slippery floors.
6. Wall-mounted grab bars in tub or shower areas and around toilet.
7. An all-direction adjustable showerhead.
8. Cabinet hardware with “D” pulls.
3. Fixture and Other Fittings:
A bathroom should have clear central area where you can wash or dry off. An intelligent selection of bathroom fixtures and fittings offers you spacious bathroom with neat and clean design.
Small bathroom require necessary fixtures of compact size but bathrooms having ample space can fix luxurious fixtures according to need and space available.
Standard Dimensions of Basic Bath Fixtures:
Bath Tub: Bathtubs come in various styles like built-in, freestanding and larger sunken or whirlpool tubs. Built-in or freestanding style bathtubs available in standard sizes from 4 to 6 feet in length, 2.1 to 3 feet in width and 1.3 to 1.8 feet in height. Larger tubs like whirlpools range from 3.5 to 4 feet.
Shower Enclosure: A shower stall is usually 2.6 to 3.5 feet square and 6 to 7 feet high.
Sinks: You can install either wall-mounted, pedestal or vanity sink. The standard height for sinks is for the base to be at 31 inches from the floor (34 inches for taller individuals).
Wall-hung sinks without legs comes in standard sizes from 1.5 to 2.1 feet wide and 1.2 to 2.1 feet from front to back.
Pedestal sinks available in 2 to 2.5 feet wide and 1.6 to 2 feet from front to back.
Vanity sinks are 1.6 to 2 feet wide and 1.4 to 1.6 feet from front to back. Vanity sink cabinets are about 2.5 feet high and 2 to 3 feet wide.
Toilets: Standard size for toilet is 2.5 L to 2 W feet.
Read more about Bathroom Fixtures
4. Door Selection:
Bathroom entrances are generally inward, typical hung door eat up maximum floor space of bathroom. Sliding doors or pocket doors are best solution for small bathroom. They slide to the adjacent wall and clear the space occupied by hung doors.
With hung doors, an intelligent planning can save space. Fix towel racks at the back of hung door instead of walls. Standard sizes for bathroom doors are:
Standard Door Sizes for bathroom
Door Frame Door Shutter
0.60x2.1 0.51x 2.04 for use in toilet duct
0.675x2.1 0.59x 2.04 for toilet door
0.75x2.1 0.66x 2.04 for toilet
5. Position of window:
Window in bathroom is essential factor of designing. It is necessary for proper light and ventilation. Place window near the ceiling, it frees wall space for other accessories like towel rail, paper holder or bath tubs.
If you place bathtubs near window, use frosted glass for privacy.
6. Safety with Style:
Never sacrifice your safety for style. Blunt cabinets, tub steps with handrails or slip resistant floor rugs are necessary considerations for stylish and safe bathroom design.
Read more about Bathroom Safety.
7. Consider Future Requirements:
When you are designing your dream bathroom, make sure you can enjoy it with the change through years. Bathroom suite you choose must accomplish luxury and basic requirements of bathroom. Sinking lot of money without identifying future needs is total wastage.
8. Ventilation and Lighting Requirements:
An electric extractor fan means a lot for clean and fresh bathroom. But, make sure it ducts outside the house.
Identify your lighting requirements for fairly bathroom. Proper lighting near vanity area is necessary while shaving or other activities. A combination of task and ceiling lighting enhance the beauty of bathroom. In addition, touch of decorative lighting makes your bath more luxurious.
Read more about Bathroom Lighting and Bathroom Ventilation.
9. Bathroom Color:
A soothing color in bathroom refreshes the mind and soul. Use of light shades always preferable, it creates illusion of spacious room. Ambience of bathroom also depends on color of bathroom suite. White is forever color and easily blends with other colors.
10. Storage Space and Cabinetry:
Adequate storage is challenging part in bathroom designing. Wall mounted vanities saves your premium space in bathroom. Wall mounted cabinets with mirrors gives space for storage of small items like medicines, cosmetics etc.
Check more details about Bathroom Cabinets.