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Which are various types of alarms used for the security of the house?

 
There are four types of alarms used for the security of the house:
1.Burglar alarms
2.Smoke alarms
3.Heat alarms
4.Carbon monoxide alarms
1.BURGLAR ALARMS:
Burglar Alarms can be broadly categorized into 2 main groups:
1) BELLS ONLY ALARMS:
  • When the alarm is triggered by one of the alarm components, an outside bell or siren is activated.
  • This alarm will undoubtedly inform the burglars that they have been detected and motivate them to leave.
  • 2) MONITORED ALARMS:
  • Any alarm activation is passed to central monitoring station by your telephone.
  • These Alarm Receiving Centers (ARC) thus alert to any potential burglary.
  • 2. SMOKE ALARMS:
    There are three types of smoke alarms given below:
    A)Photoelectric smoke alarm
    B)Ionization smoke alarm
    C)Alarms for the Deaf and Hearing Impaired
    A) PHOTOELECTRIC SMOKE ALARMS:
  • Photoelectric smoke alarms see the smoke.
  • They detect visible particles of combustion, e.g. smoldering cigarette smoke.
  • They respond to a wide range of fires, but they are particularly responsible to smoldering fires.
  • Such alarms also respond to the dense smoke given off by foam filled furnishings or overheated PVC wiring.
  • B) IONISATION SMOKE ALARMS:
  • Ionization smoke alarms feel the smoke.
  • They detect invisible particles of combustion, e.g. from cooking toast.
  • They activate more quickly for fast flaming fires with little visible smoke.
  • C) ALARMS FOR THE DEAF & HEARING IMPAIRED:
  • Conventional smoke alarms are not effective in alerting those with hearing impairments.
  • A visual warning device which can be interconnected to the smoke/heat alarm can be obtained.
  • Some models include an intense flashing strobe light in the control panel along with a vibration pad which can be placed under the pillow.
  • The vibration pad will awake the sleeping occupant in an emergency.
  • The control panel will often have an ancillary socket for attaching an additional strobe light ( to give an alarm downstairs during the day) or an extra vibration pad.
  • 3. HEAT ALARMS:
  • There are some areas in home where smoke alarms may not be suitable, e.g. kitchen. In these areas heat alarms are suitable.
  • 4. CARBON MONOXIDE ALARM:
  • Carbon monoxide alarms are not smoke alarms.
  • They may be used in addition to smoke alarms for increased warning.
  • You cant see, taste or smell this alarm but low levels of carbon monoxide can make you sick and high levels can kill.
  • Carbon monoxide alarms are commonly used for the detection of fire in the home.
  •  
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